Introduction How to use this book Chapter 1: Movements Minoan Mycenaean Ancient Roman Romanesque Byzantine Gothic Tang Dynasty Song Dynasty High Renaissance Early Renaissance Renaissance Mannerism Baroque Rococo Romanticism Realism Impressionism Post-Impressionism Primitive art Naïve art Ukiyo-e Cloisonnism Japonisme Orientalism Expressionism Abstract Expressionism Art Nouveau Art Deco Modernism Postmodernism Cubism Futurism Suprematism Constructivism De Stijl Bauhaus Dada Surrealism Action Painting Colour Field Pop art Op art Graffiti Street art Photorealism Hyperrealism Modern art Contemporary art Chapter 2: Technical Art Design Line Mark Sketching Drawing Modelling Carving Shadow Tone Fresco Mural Buon fresco Fresco secco Triptych Diptych Chiaroscuro Sfumato Woodcut Etching Bas relief High relief Drypoint Engraving Atmospheric perspective Linear perspective Grisaille Underpainting Sculpture Installation Distortion Foreshortening Scumbling Glazing Screenprinting Lithography Photography Photomontage Contrast Unity Observation Imagination Pointillism Stippling Dry brushing Sgraffito Impasto Imprimatura Assemblage Collage Plein air painting Studio painting Trompe l'oeil Versimilitude Symmetry Asymmetry Chapter 3: Materials Paint Pigment Charcoal Pencil Chalk pastel Oil pastel Tapestry Embroidery Mosaic Tile Tempera Encaustic Watercolour Gouache Acrylic paint Oil paint Chapter 4: Concepts Subject Theme Abstract Figurative Fibonacci sequence Golden ratio Creativity Innovation Symbolism Allegory History painting Genre painting Still life Life drawing Negative shapes Positive shapes Land art Landscape architecture Landscape Panorama Picturesque Grand manner Warm colours Cool colours Primary colours Complementary colours Sublime Beauty Decolonisation Post-colonial theory Movers & shakers Index.