Designing and Engineering Economic Tramways is an essential guide for professionals involved in the design, engineering, and operation of tramway (light rail) systems. Featuring lessons learned from international case studies, this book provides an in-depth exploration of design and engineering principles, economic appraisal, and patronage forecasting. It highlights the critical importance of design and engineering on the operational viability of tramway systems. The book guides readers through each stage of the design process, from route selection and pavement engineering to the installation of tram stops in city streets. It also offers a thorough understanding of vehicle characteristics, operational needs, and maintenance methods, addressing the engineering challenges and solutions necessary for successful tramway construction. Additionally, the book explains the economic evaluation of tramways, including passenger reactions to service aspects such as operating speed, frequency, and fare levels, and it emphasises the importance of marketing and promotion to ensure stakeholder engagement and public acceptance. Designing and Engineering Economic Tramways is a valuable reference for railway engineers, researchers, and system promoters, providing the knowledge and tools needed to deliver robust, economical, and efficient tramway infrastructure.