I. PM&R Clinical Examination 1.1 Clinical Evaluation and Documentation II. PM&R Diagnostic Tests 2.1 Laboratory Tests 2.2 Non-invasive Imaging Studies 2.3 Invasive Imaging Studies 2.4 Electrodiagnostic Tests 2.

5 Musculoskeletal and Work-Related Tests 2.6 Pulmonary Function Tests 2.7 Exercise Tolerance Tests 2.8 Functional Assessment Instruments 2.9 Psychologic Tests III. PM&R Differential Diagnoses 3.1 Differential Diagnoses of Pain 3.2 Differential Diagnoses of Non-Pain Problems IV.

PM&R Management Tools 4.1 Physical Medicine 4.2 Therapeutic Exercises 4.3 Orthoses 4.4 Prostheses 4.5 Adaptations for Activities of Daily Living 4.6 Gait Aids and Gait Patterns 4.7 Manual- and Powered-Mobility Systems 4.

8 Pharmacologic Agents 4.9 Joint and Soft Tissue Injections 4.10 Nerve Blocks 4.11 Trigger-Point Injections V. Basic PM&R Problems 5.1 Deconditioning 5.2 Pressure Ulcers 5.3 Venous Thromboembolism 5.

4 Spasticity 5.5 Neurogenic Communication Disorders 5.6 Dysphagia 5.7 Voiding Dysfunctions 5.8 Bowel Problems 5.9 Problems in Human Sexuality 5.10 Acute and Chronic Pain 5.11 Work-Related Musculoskeletal Problems 5.

12 Chronic Pulmonary Problems 5.13 Cardiac Problems Appendix and Resources.