List of Contributors The European Judiciary: A Community of Judges as a Functional and Evolving Instrument of Constitutional Pluralism, Alejandro Saiz Arnaiz and Joan Solanes Mullor Part I. The European Court of Human Rights: Protecting Human Rights in a Pluralistic Europe 1. Formal and Informal Integration in the European System of Human Rights Protection, Luis López Guerra 2. Contrapunctual Dialogue with the European Court of Human Rights?, Rafael Bustos Gisbert 3. The European Court of Human Rights in Inter-State Applications relating to International Armed Conflicts: Prospects and Difficulties, Paz Andrés Sáenz de Santa María Part II. The Court of Justice of the European Union: Managing the Challenges of Primacy and Pluralism 4. The Primacy of Union Law: Fit for Purpose?, Daniel Sarmiento 5. The Obligation to Interpret National Law, including National Constitutions, in Conformity with European Union Law, Juan Ignacio Ugartemendía Eceizabarrena 6.

The 2024 Reform of the Statute of the Court of Justice of the EU and the Transformation of the EU Judicial System: Preliminary Rulings before the General Court of the EU, Sara Iglesias Sánchez 7. The Jurisdiction of the Court of Justice of the European Union in the Field of Common Foreign and Security Policy, Javier Díez-Hochleitner Part III. Constitutional Courts: Navigating Integration and Autonomy 8. On the Guardians of the EU-Member State Constitution: Redefining the Roles of the European and National Judiciaries, Pedro Cruz Villalón 9. The Europeanisation of the Constitutional Parameter of Review: A By-product of the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights, Xabier Arzoz 10. European Criminal Law and Constitutional Courts. Constructing a Fundamental-Rights Narrative Through Militant Cooperation, Maribel González Pascual 11. The Controversial Question of Constitutional Protection regarding the Primacy of Union Law, Cristina Izquierdo Sans.