Towards Another Scientific Revolution.- Open Science: One Term, Five Schools of Thought.- Excellence by Nonsense: The Competition for Publications in Modern Science.- Science Caught Flat-footed: How Academia Struggles with Open Science Communication.- Open Science and the Three Cultures: Expanding Open Science to All Domains of Knowledge Creation.- (Micro)blogging Science? Notes on Potentials and Constraints of New Forms of Scholarly Communication.- Academia Goes Facebook? The Potential of Social Network Sites in the Scholarly Realm.- Reference Management.

- Open Access: A State of the Art.- Novel Scholarly Journal Concepts.- The Public Knowledge Project: Open Source Tools for Open Access to Scholarly Communication.- Altmetrics and Other Novel Measures for Scientific Impact.- Dynamic Publication Formats and Collaborative Authoring.- Open Research Data.- Intellectual Property and Computational Science.- Research Funding in Science 2.

0.- Open Innovation and Crowdsourcing in the Sciences.- The Social Factor in Open Science.- Case: Creative Commons.- Case: Collaborative Authoring using Google Documents and Cloud Software.- Case: Unique Identity for a Researcher.- Case: Challenges in Open Data in Medical Research.- Case: On the Sociology of Science 2.

0.- Case: How This Book Was Created Using Collaborative Text Editing.- Case: History 2.0.- Case: Making Data Citeable: Datacite.