List of Illustrations Acknowledgements Introduction: Engaging the Work of Zeynep Çelik Part 1: Unbounded Methodologies Susan Slyomovics, Unbounded Methodologies Zeynep Çelik, Whose Modernity? Whose Imperial Order? Jerusalem between the Late Ottoman Empire and the Early British Mandate Jerrilynn Dodds, Architecture, Conversion and Projection in Colonial Castile Julia Clancy-Smith, Navigations: Re-Imagining North Africa in the Mediterranean, c. 1750 - 1900 Heghnar Watenpaugh, Islamic City, Colonial City, Refugee City: Urban Histories of Aleppo During the French Mandate Part 2: Variations on Late Ottoman Culture Susan Slyomovics, Variations on Late Ottoman Culture Selim Kuru, An Atlas of Desire: Enderunlu Fazil's View of the World from the late 18th Century Nicolas Dufetel, European Musicians at the Sultan Court (1599-1846): Diplomacy and Fantasy from an English Organ to the Forty French Singers' Ottoman Odyssey Edhem Eldem, Les costumes populaires de la Turquie , Once Again Part 3: Chronologies and Spaces of Containment Susan Slyomovics, Chronologies and Spaces of Containment Burçak Özlüdil Altin, Crossing Paths: Medical Journeys, Imperial Surveys Marc André, Segregating Space, Integrating Time: Architecture and Memory in a French Political Prison Samia Henni, Toxifying the Sahara: France's Atomic Built Environments.