Figures vii Tribute and Acknowledgments ix Wars of Conviction: A History of Canadian Transnational Fighters, an Introduction 3 Tim Cook, Adrian Shubert, and Marcel Martel Part One: Getting Started 1 A Tradition Without National Boundaries: The Legacy of Foreign War Volunteering 27 David Malet 2 Canada's Transnational Fighters 45 Tim Cook Part Two: Fighting Abroad 3 Fighting in His Father's Shadow: Lance Corporal Richard Paul Dextraze, Canada's Highest-Profile Foreign Volunteer Casualty in the Vietnam War 79 Sean J. McLaughlin 4 A Revolutionary in Spite of Herself: Jean Ewen in China, 1938-1939 94 Larry Hannant 5 Feminizing Foreign Fighters? Canadian Nurses Serving Foreign Forces 111 Kathryn McPherson 6 Canada's Foreign Fighter Laws in Historical Perspective 130 Tyler Wentzell 7 God's Army: The Story of the Canadian Pontifical Zouaves 146 Jean-Philippe Warren 8 Orwell's Children: Canadian Volunteers Who Fought Fascism in Spain and the Islamic State in Syria and Iraq 160 Michael Petrou 9 Canadian Jihadist Foreign Fighters in Syria and Iraq: What Happened, Who Are They, and What Now? 176 Amarnath Amarasingam and Morgan Fox Part Three: Remembering and Commemorating 10 "A Struggle Between Beautiful Right and Ugly Wrong": How Its Canadian Veterans Viewed the American Civil War 193 Scott A. MacKenzie 11 We Were Not Mercenaries; We Were Fighting for Democracy: Canadian Veterans of the Spanish Civil War and Their Long Quest for Public Recognition 208 Margrethe McKoen and Marcel Martel 12 Remembering the "Forgotten Wars": An Experimental Survey on Canadian War Memorials 226 Eun Seon Bae 13 Telling Canadian Stories of the American Civil War: Exhibition Development at the Canadian War Museum 243 Timothy Foran and Claire Champ 14 A Virtual Museum for the Spanish Civil War, and Beyond 260 Antonio Cazorla-Sánchez and Adrian Shubert Contributors 277 Index 283.