Contents Preface xvii PART I AFRICA 1 Algeria 2 Habib Tiliouine 2 Benin 10 Jacob Owusu Sarfo, Newton Isaac Gbordzoe,Edem Akakpo, Michael Owusu Okyere, Emmanuel Essien, and Dean Kormla Attigah 3 Cameroon 14 Nteta Philip Nfon 4 Democratic Republic of Congo 21 Hanna George, Aimée Lulebo, Eric Mafuta, Mahboubeh Shirzad, and Astha Ramaiya 5 Egypt 29 Gellan K. Ahmed 6 Ethiopia 38 Temesgen Demissie Eijigu and Seleshi Zeleke Teketel 7 Ghana 46 Emmanuel Mensah Kormla Tay and Stephen Zamore 8 Kenya 54 David M. Ndetei, Pascalyne Nyamai, Christine Musyimi, Timothy Munyua, Samuel Walusaka, Veronica Onyango, Eric Jeremiah, and Victoria Mutiso 9 Morocco 62 Chaimaa El Moubchiri, Mohamed Chahboune, Morad Guennouni, and Abderraouf Hilali10 Namibia 67Shelene Gentz and Mónica Ruiz-Casares11 Nigeria 76Temitope Oyinlola Jegede,Tolulope Opeoluwa Jegede,Joyce Ohiole Omoaregba, and Ikponmwosa Sherifat Igbinovia12 Sierra Leone 83Augustus Osborne13 South Africa 89Sabirah Adams, Shazly Savahl, Phadiel Hoosen, and Ameera Lamera14 Tanzania 97Hezron Zacharia Onditi15 Zimbabwe 106Clifford Gomba and Prosper ZindondaPART II AMERICAS16 Argentina 114Silvana Mabel Nuñez Fadda17 Brazil 121Vitor A. N. Yano and Josafá M. da Cunha18 Canada 128Kyla Mayne, Deinera Exner-Cortens, and Wendy Craig19 Chile 137Jorge J. Varela, Roy Hidalgo Canales, Ana María Espinoza, Cristóbal Castro, and Rubia Cobo-Rendón20 Colombia 145Enrique Chaux, Andrea Bustamante, José Fernando Mejía, and Lina María Saldarriaga21 Ecuador 153Ximena Vélez-Calvo and Carolina Seade-Mejía22 Guyana 161Sherwin Fraser23 Jamaica 166Ingrid E. Hunt-Anderson24 México 174Silvana Mabel Nuñez Fadda and Naiara Sophia Gradilla Lizardo25 Peru 182Oswaldo Molina, Maria José Dibós Sánchez, and Jun Sung Hong26 Puerto Rico 190Freeda Jusino-Sierra and Larry Emil Alicea-Rodríguez27 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 198Jacob Owusu Sarfo, Dean Kormla Attigah, Prince Mordi, Newton Isaac Gbordzoe,Josephine Cudjoe Sarfo, and Priscilla Yeye Adumoah Attafua28 The Bahamas 205Charmane M.
Perry29 Trinidad and Tobago 213Wendell C. Wallace30 United States of America 219Laura M. Crothers,Ara J. Schmitt, and Jered B. Kolbert31 Uruguay 227Silvana Mabel Nuñez FaddaPART III ASIA-PACIFIC32 Bangladesh 234Sabrina Mahmood33 Bhutan 240Kezang Sherab and John Howard34 Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands 248Yoshito Kawabata, Marshaley J. Baquiano, and Debra T. Cabrera35 Guam 255Yoshito Kawabata and Veronica Basilio36 Hong Kong 262Annis Lai Chu FUNG and Yuxuan ZHANG37 India 269Niharika Thakkar, Mitch van Geel, and Paul Vedder38 Indonesia 277Ihsana Sabriani Borualogo39 Iran 286Roghieh Nooripour40 Iraq 293Maytham Salim AL-Nasrawii, Essam AL-Shibli, and Mohammed Merzah41 Israel 298Meytal Grimland and Anat Brunstein Klomek42 Japan 304Yoshito Kawabata43 Jordan 311Ghada Shahrour and Maha Albdour44 Kazakhstan 319Akimbekova Shyryn45 Kuwait 324Hassan Arab and Naflah Mohamed46 Lebanon 332Feten Fekih-Romdhane, Sahar Obeid, and Souheil Hallit46 Lebanon 338Feten Fekih-Romdhane , Sahar Obeid, and Souheil Hallit48 Mainland China 344Ziqiang Han and Hui Yin49 Malaysia 352Agus Alysha Nadia binti Agosmustaram and Alexius Cheang Weng Onn50 Maldives 361Aishath Nasheeda and Fathimath Azza51 Nepal 367Karna Rana52 Oman 375Samir Al-Adawi, Rawaa Abubakr Abuelgassim Eltayib, Muna Al Saadoon, and Amjad Al Haj53 Pakistan 383Sohni Siddiqui54 Palau 391Yoshito Kawabata and Curtis J. M.
Thomason55 Palestine 397Muhammad Okkeh and Naem A. I. Salah56 Philippines 405Inero V. Ancho, Rufo Gil Z. Albor, Gilbert S. Arrieta, and Roxanne T. Bongco57 Qatar 415Diab AL-Badayneh, Maher Khelifa, and Hmoud Olimat58 Saudi Arabia 422Hamaed A. Almutairi and Omar A.
Alawajee59 Singapore 429Jungup Lee , Qiyang Zhang , Hoi Shan Cheung, and Rebecca P. Ang60 South Korea 436Jeoung Min Lee and Jaegoo Lee61 Sri Lanka 443Oshini Sri Jayasinghe (V. P. K. Krishani Jayasinghe),Risitha P. Wakishta Arachchi, Enoka Wickramasinghe, and Athula Sumathipala62 Taiwan 450Ji-Kang Chen and Yang Han63 Thailand 458Sombat Tapanya64 United Arab Emirates 464Maha Albdour and Halimatu M. Abdul-Kadr65 Uzbekistan 471Galina Nam66 Vietnam 478Huong Thanh Nguyen, Nam Tran, and Michael P. DunnePART IV AUSTRALIA (OCEANIA)67 Australia 487Ben Arnold Lohmeyer, Deborah M.
Green, Victoria Rawlings, and Barbara A. Spears68 New Zealand 496Vanessa A. Green and Tessa Jacobsen-GrocottPART V EUROPE69 Albania 505Fatjona Haka70 Austria 512Antonia Paljakka71 Belgium 520Karlien Demol, Sara Pabian, and Benoît Galand72 Bosnia and Herzegovina 528Roberta Matkovic, Lucija Vejmelka, and Ena Grbovic73 Bulgaria 535Anna Alexandrova-Karamanova74 Croatia 544Lucija Vejmelka, Roberta Matkovic, and Ena Grbovic75 Cyprus 552Militsa Nikiforou and Panayiotis Stavrinides76 Czech Republic 560Adam Klocek and Lenka Kollerová77 Denmark 568Dorte Marie Søndergaard and Frederikke Skaaning Knage78 Estonia 577Kristi Kõiv79 Finland 582Christina Salmivalli and Sanna Herkama80 France 590Violaine Kubiszewski and Azur Courant81 Germany 598Saskia M. Fischer, Anja Schultze-Krumbholz, Jan S. Pfetsch, Ludwig Bilz, and Herbert Scheithauer82 Greece 606Constantinos M. Kokkinos, Nafsika Antoniadou, and Ioanna Voulgaridou83 Hungary 615Nikolett Arató and Anna Siegler84 Ireland 624James O''Higgins Norman and Irene Connolly85 Italy 632Matteo Angelo Fabris, Sofia Mastrokoukou, and Claudio Longobardi86 Kosovo 639Natyra Agani-Destani and Kaltrina Kelmendi87 Latvia 648Lauma Sprioge and oikita Bezborodovs88 Lithuania 656Dziuginta Baraldsnes89 Luxembourg 666Matthias Böhmer and Danielle Kinnen90 Malta 675Carmel Cefai and Chantal Avellino91 Moldova 684Jeffrey D. Ratto92 Montenegro 690Ena Grbovic, Roberta Matkovic, and Lucija Vejmelka93 Netherlands 697Gijs Huitsing and René Veenstra94 North Cyprus 705Fatih Bayraktar95 North Macedonia 710sehida Rizvançe Matsani96 Norway 716Dziuginta Baraldsnes and Hildegunn Fandrem97 Poland 725Jacek Pyzalski, Jakub T. Mróz, and Malgorzata Wójcik98 Portugal 733Vítor Alexandre Coelho99 Romania 740Claudia Bacter, Ioana Sîrbu , Adela Lazar, and Sergiu Balatescu100 Serbia 748Adrijana Grmusa101 Slovenia 756Katja Kosir, Igor Peras, and Tina Pivec102 Spain 764Daniel Falla, Cirenia Quintana-Orts, and Izabela Zych103 Sweden 773Björn Johansson and Robert Thornberg104 Switzerland 783Eveline Gutzwiller-Helfenfinger105 Turkey 790Gokce Yagmur Efendi and Merve Cikili-Uytun106 Ukraine 798Viktor Burlaka, Oleksii Serdiuk, and Vitalii Panok107 United Kingdom: England 807Peter K.
Smith108 United Kingdom: Northern Ireland 819Noel Purdy109 United Kingdom: Scotland 827Maria Sapouna and Leyla De Amicis110 United Kingdom: Wales 835Jonathan Charlesworth.