ContentsForeword xiiIntroduction to the Encyclopedia ofCorporate Entrepreneurship andIntrapreneurship 1Véronique Bouchard2 Antecedents, enablers, and keysuccess factors of corporateentrepreneurship 5Véronique Bouchard andMélanie Roux3 Benefits of corporateentrepreneurship 16Mélanie Roux, MarcEvangelista, and Peggy Leplat4 Bootlegging 21Maxime Massey5 Corporate entrepreneurship orintrapreneurship? 27Véronique Bouchard6 Corporate innovationecosystems andintrapreneurship 34Anissa Abassary and Sylvie Gomes7 Corporate innovation strategiesand corporate entrepreneurship 39Denis Gardin and Sylvie Gomes8 Corporate venturing modes 46Pierrick Bouffaron9 Corporate venturing 56Abdoulkarim Idi Cheffou andMonika Hauck10 Defining corporateentrepreneurship 62Valentine Georget, DjamilaKasmi, and Margaux Grall11 Economic value generation 78Christophe Deshayes12 External corporate venturingwith startups 81Rhoda Davidson, CoreyBillington, and Ludovic Lamberti13 Historical perspective oncorporate entrepreneurshippractices 88Véronique Bouchard14 Innovation managementsystems, ISO 56001 andcorporate entrepreneurship 97Séverine Herlin15 Integrating corporateentrepreneurship andintrapreneurship 101Olivier Lisein and Frédéric Ooms16 Organizational ambidexterityand intrapreneurship 106MaximeMassey17 Organizational benefits ofcorporate entrepreneurship 112Véronique Bouchard, OlivierLisein, and Mélanie Roux18 Research in corporateentrepreneurship 131Valentine Georget and Mélanie Roux19 Societal benefits of corporateentrepreneurship 135Mélanie Roux, ValentineGeorget, and Sylvie Gomes20 Spontaneous corporateentrepreneurship 142Véronique Bouchard21 Career impact ofintrapreneurship 148Virginie Coll and Olivier Leclerc22 Detecting intrapreneurs 154Romaric Servajean-Hilst23 Entrepreneurial self-legitimacyin corporate entrepreneurship 162Shirah Foy24 Family business dynamics andcorporate entrepreneurship 169Hela Chebbi and Olivier de Richoufftz25 Head of corporateentrepreneurship 174Sylvie Gomes26 High-reliability organizationsand intrapreneurship 181Yasmine Saleh, StéphaneChatty, Pierre Dubié, andMarjorie Lefort27 Highly constrainedorganizations andintrapreneurship 185Valentine Boitelle28 Individual challenges in theintrapreneurial process 190Hela Chebbi and Rahma Chouchane29 Individual dynamics ofintrapreneurs 196Olivier Basso and Olivier Leclerc30 Intrapreneurial competence 201Valentine Georget31 Intrapreneurial legitimacy 205Mélanie Roux32 Managers, sponsors, andmentors 209Hela Chebbi and EricMichael Laviolette33 Motivations of intrapreneurs 214Sylvie Gomes and Valentine Georget34 Personality traits and profiles ofintrapreneurs 219Frédérique Gros, RomaricServajean-Hilst, andValentine Georget35 Public sector intrapreneurshipin France 225Sophie Ravel and William Mialon36 Skillset of intrapreneurs 231Irena Yashin-Shaw37 Status of corporateentrepreneurs 237Laurent Julienne38 Tourism and hospitality 241Philippe Frouté and Christina Tschech39 Types of organizations andcorporate entrepreneurship 247Valentine Georget andVéronique Bouchard40 Collaborative innovation spacesfor corporate entrepreneurship 255Karine Sacépé41 Communities of corporateentrepreneurs 264Guilain de Pous42 Corporate hackathons 267Léa Martel and Fabrice Poussière43 Corporate incubators andaccelerators 273Marc Evangelista andThomas Le Cardinal44 Corporate startup studios 280Olfa Chelbi45 Exiting the intrapreneurialprocess 285Véronique Bouchard and Sylvie Gomes46 External corporate venturingwith startups 292Rhoda Davidson, CoreyBillington, and Ludovic Lamberti47 Formulating a corporateentrepreneurship strategy 299Véronique Bouchard andOlivier Leclerc48 Global intrapreneurship 308Amélie Moutiers and Marion Moliner49 Intrapreneurial devices 313Véronique Bouchard50 Intrapreneurial organizations 324Véronique Bouchard51 Intrapreneurial task forces 331Véronique Bouchard52 Intrapreneurship programs 336Véronique Bouchard53 Make or buy 342Amélie Moutiers54 Open intrapreneurshipprograms 346Clara Missoffe55 Overview of the corporateinnovation process 352Marc Evangelista, MarionMoliner, and Séréna Lach Lach56 Stage 1 of the innovationprocess 357Marc Evangelista57 Stage 2 of the innovationprocess 362Marc Evangelista58 Stage 3 of the innovationprocess 368Pierrick Bouffaron59 Stages and dynamics of theintrapreneurial process 375Véronique Bouchard60 Strategic design ofintrapreneurship programs 381Guilain de Pous andVéronique Bouchard61 Agile and Lean Startupmethodologies (intrapreneurialtoolkit) 389Guilain de Pous and EstelleRémondeau62 Assessing intrapreneurialcapacity 398Sophie Ravel and Olivier Leclerc63 Assessing the intrapreneurialmaturity of organizations 402Véronique Bouchard64 Balancing Build and Run foreffective project execution(intrapreneurial toolkit) 406Anne-Claire Chanut65 Building a shared vision foreffective project development(intrapreneurial toolkit) 412Anne-Claire Chanut66 Clarifying the goals ofintrapreneurship programs 416Anne-Claire Chanut andAmélie Moutiers67 Coaching intrapreneurs 421Clara Missoffe and Edouard Siekierski68 Corporate innovation platforms 428Céline Degreef69 Design Thinking(intrapreneurial toolkit) 434Guilain de Pous70 Developing ecosystemawareness for effective projectdevelopment (intrapreneurialtoolkit) 438Anne-Claire Chanut71 Effectuation (intrapreneurialtoolkit) 440Marc Evangelista72 Engaging stakeholders(intrapreneurial toolkit) 444Rhoda Davidson73 External corporate venturingwith startups 451Rhoda Davidson, CoreyBillington, and Ludovic Lamberti74 Governing intrapreneurshipprograms 457Marc Evangelista75 Incentivizing intrapreneurs 461Abdoulkarim Idi Cheffou76 Involving stakeholders inintrapreneurship programdesign 489Guilain de Pous77 Leading change to supportcorporate entrepreneurshipinitiatives 476Rhoda Davidson and Olivier Leclerc78 Managing an internationalintrapreneurship program 484Alexis Blanc79 Managing intrapreneurs 488Marc Evangelista80 Measuring intrapreneurshipprogram performance 493Justine Massu, OlivierLeclerc, and Sylvie Gomes81 Organizational andmanagerial levers for enduringintrapreneurship 500Rahma Chouchane and Olivier Leclerc82 Pitching (intrapreneurialtoolkit) 505Guilain de Pous83 Structuring intrapreneurshipthrough a charter 510Sylvie Gomes and Marie Piferrer84 Top management support forintrapreneurship 515Mélanie Roux85 Certifying intrapreneurs 521Sylvie Gomes and Véronique Bouchard86 Emotions and intrapreneurship 528Rahma Chouchane andValentine Georget87 Failures, risks, and thedark side of corporateentrepreneurship 534Maxime Massey and ,Margaux Grall88 Human resource managementin the age of intrapreneurship 541Valentine Georget and Sophie Ravel89 Human resources'' evolving rolein intrapreneurship 550Frédéric Hanin and Sylvie Gomes90 Impact intrapreneurship 553Louna Thomas, CharlottePatinier de Ruyver, LolaVirolle and Héloïse Estève91 Inter-organizational ecosystems 558Sylvie Gomes and MarjoriePouzadoux Bokobza92 Linking intrapreneurship andcorporate venture capital 564Christophe Deshayes93 Occupational well-being ofintrapreneurs 567Valentine Georget94 Public policy andintrapreneurship 572Jean-Philippe Lécuyer95 Social intrapreneurship 575Valérie de La RochefoucauldDrou's and Emmanuel de Lutzel96 Sustainable corporateentrepreneurship 580Valentine Georget andThomas Le Cardinal97 Teaching corporateentrepreneurship 587Véronique Bouchard andRhoda Davidson98 Technology as an enabler ofcorporate entrepreneurship 592Mélanie Roux99 The future of corporateentrepreneurship 596Valentine Georget, SylvieGomes, Olivier Leclerc, andMélanie Roux100 Conclusion to the Encyclopediaof Corporate Entrepreneurshipand Intrapreneurship 603Véronique Bouchard.